AZ400-Q: select configuration management

A fleet of existing VMs needs a repeatable desired configuration and ongoing compliance reporting after provisioning. Which approach best complements IaC that creates the VMs?

  • A) Manually configure each VM and record the changes in a spreadsheet.
  • B) Use a desired-state configuration-management approach with versioned definitions and compliance/remediation reporting. ✓
  • C) Use only a load balancer.
  • D) Put the VM password in a pipeline log.

Answer: B. Provisioning and ongoing machine configuration are related but distinct. Desired-state management defines and checks the expected configuration after the VM exists.

Why not the others: Manual drift is not repeatable. Load balancing and passwords do not configure operating systems.

desired-state · configuration-drift · infrastructure-as-code