Azure Boards
What it is
Azure Boards is the work-tracking service in Azure DevOps: backlogs, boards, sprints, and work items (epics, features, user stories, tasks, bugs) that let a team plan and track delivery.
Why it exists
Delivery starts with planning. Boards ties work to code (link a work item to a commit/PR) and to releases, closing the DevOps loop from idea → shipped → feedback.
Key ideas
- Work item types — Epic, Feature, User Story / Product Backlog Item, Task, Bug.
- Process templates — Basic, Agile, Scrum, CMMI (choose the workflow).
- Boards/backlogs/sprints — kanban board, product backlog, iteration (sprint) planning.
- Analytics — queries and dashboards for velocity/throughput.
- GitHub work items can be connected via Azure Boards–GitHub integration.
Exam notes
- Boards = planning; Repos = code; Pipelines = CI/CD; Artifacts = packages.
- Key AZ-400 idea: link work items to code changes for traceability.
Related
github · pull-request · delivery-pipeline
Diagram

Diagrams courtesy of Microsoft Learn / Azure docs: azure/devops/boards/get-started/what-is-azure-boards
📘 Source: Microsoft Learn — Azure Boards